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George Reeves
Original name George Brewer
Born January 5, 1914 in Woolstock, Iowa
Died June 16,1959 Los Angeles, California
George Reeves
Actor. Born George Brewer, on
January 5, 1914, in the tiny farming community of Woolstock,
Iowa. George was the only son of Don and Helen Brewer, who
divorced within a few months of his birth. Shortly after, Helen
and her newborn son moved to Pasadena, California, where she met
and married Frank Bessolo.
After graduating from high school, George enrolled at Pasadena
Junior College, where he turned his attention toward music and
acting, joining the acappella choir, playing guitar, and
performing in school plays. In 1935, at the age of 21, he joined
one of the America's most prestigious theaters: the Pasadena
Community Playhouse. Over the next four years, he appeared in
dozens of playhouse productions.
George received his big break when scouting agents for Hollywood
producer David O. Selznick cast him as Stuart Tarleton in the
legendary film Gone With the Wind (1939), starring Vivien Leigh
and Clark Gable. His part in the film led to a contract with
Warner Bros. Studios, who convinced George to adopt the stage
name Reeves.
Although Reeves earned acclaim for his performance in Gone With
the Wind, he went on to appear in a succession of less than
memorable projects, including Tear Gas Squad, Calling All
Husbands (both 1940), and Man at Large (1941). However, in 1943,
Reeves landed his first starring role in the box office hit So
Proudly We Hail!, in which he played a wounded World War II
soldier who falls in love with costar Claudette Colbert.
Shortly after the film's release, Reeves put his career on hold
to enlist in the army. Joining the Special Theatrical Unit of the
U.S. Army Air Corps, he appeared in several training films,
including a movie on the dangers of venereal disease. While
stationed in New York, a theater director cast Reeves in a small
role in the play Winged Victory. After the show's run on
Broadway, he toured the country with the production company.
In 1946, at the end of the war, Reeves returned to California.
Over the next few years, his only film roles were in low-budget
embarrassments like Jungle Goddess and Thunder in the Pines (both
1948). Frustrated with dwindling opportunities in film, Reeves
directed his efforts toward television work. In 1951, he
reluctantly accepted the title role in the TV series The
Adventures of Superman. In the fall of 1952, Superman premiered
to high ratings and equally impressive critical acclaim. Playing
both the crime-fighting hero (and his mild-mannered alter ego
Clark Kent), Reeves quickly became a household name with younger
viewers. However, as the popularity of the series swelled to a
phenomenal level, Reeves became more and more dissatisfied with
the direction in which his career was headed.
In 1953, Reeves was given a chance to rejuvenate his flagging
film career with a substantial role in From Here to Eternity.
However his hopes were crushed when a preview audience laughed
and yelled "There's Superman" when Reeves first came
on-screen. In the film's final release, the actor appeared only
momentarily and without screen credit. Typecasting brought
Reeves' career to a grinding halt and From Here to Eternity
marked his last major motion picture.
After five successful seasons, Superman was cancelled in 1957. In
addition to his professional problems, Reeves was burdened by his
relationship with longtime lover Toni Mannix, the common-law wife
of Eddie Mannix, vice president of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. In 1958,
Reeves began a relationship with a young New York socialite,
Leonore Lemmon. When he broke off his romance with Mannix, she
was enraged, and began to harass the new couple, causing Reeves
to file for a restraining order against his former lover.
On June 16, 1959, Reeves was found dead in his bedroom from a
gunshot wound to the head. He was 45 years old. The police ruled
his death a suicide, but rumors quickly surfaced that Reeves was
murdered. Although Lemmon and Mannix were both suspected of
killing Reeves, no arrests or convictions were made. His death
remains shrouded in mystery.